Tuesday, February 19, 2019

ABO Blood Types


Image result for abo blood group chart from campbell reece  textbook


Image result for abo blood group chart from campbell reece  textbook

People with blood type AB are considered universal recipients.
People with blood type O are considered universal donors.


Definition: An antigen is a substance that stimulates the production of antibodies when introduced into the body. Antigens include toxins, bacteria, viruses and other foreign.  The carbohydrates found on the red blood cells, A and B blood types are antigens.
The Rh blood grouping is also an antigen.  However, this antigen is made of protein.

Antibody: any of numerous proteins produced by white blood cells in response to the presence of specific foreign antigens. Antibodies attach to antigens and deactivate them.

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